FAQ

SemaglutideNgaba i-glucagon-njenge-peptide-1 (i-GLP-1) i-Agonist ikakhulu isetyenziselwa ukulawula amanqanaba eglucose yegazi kwizigulana ezinesifo seswekile 2 seswekile. I-GLP-1 yi-hondogenous ye-gondogenous efihliweyo ziiseli ze-L-Feetine kwi-Intestine encinci emva kokutya, ukudlala indima enkulu yomzimba. I-Semaglutide iluma inyathelo lezinto ezenziwayo ze-GLP-1 kwaye ilawula iglucose kunye nobunzima ngeendlela ezintathu eziphambili:

1. Ukukhuthaza ukufihlakala kwe-insulin: I-GLP-1 ivuselela imfihlo ye-insulin evela kwiiseli ze-pancreatic β-amanqanaba eglucose yegazi ziphakanyisiwe, incedise ekwenzeni i-glucose yegazi. I-Semaglutide iphucula le nkqubo ngokwenza i-receptor ye-GLP-1, ngakumbi idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni i-Phyperglycemia. Le nkqubo inika i-semaglutide yokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo i-Plucose yegazi ye-Glucose, ukuphucula ulawulo lwe-Glycemic ngokubanzi kwizigulana ezineswekile 2 yeswekile.
2. Ukuthintela ukufihlakala kwe-glucagon: I-Glucagon yi-hormone efihliweyo ziiseli ze-pancreatic α ezikhuthaza ukukhutshwa kweglucose ukusuka kwisibindi xa amanqanaba eGlucose Glucose aphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, kwizigulana ezinesifo seswekile 2 yeswekile, ukhuseleko lwe-glucagon zihlala zisanda ngokungaqhelekanga, ezikhokelela kwinqanaba leglucose yegazi. I-Semaglutide ithintela ukufihlakala kwe-glucagon ngokuvula i-GLP-1 i-GlP-1 i-Receptor, incedise ekunciphiseni amanqanaba eGlucose yegazi.
3. Ukucothisa i-gustric huptile: I-Semaglutide iphinda icothise ireyithi ye-gustric ekhutshiwe, intsingiselo yokuba isicatshulwa sokutya esivela esiswini ukuya kwithumbu elincinci lilibaziseka, ekhokelela ekunyukeni kancinci kancinci kwimigangatho yeGlucose yegazi. Le mpembelelo ingancedi kuphela ukulawula igazi legazi legazi kodwa yonyusa imvakalelo yokugcwala, ukunciphisa ukutya okutya ngokupheleleyo kunye nokusebenza kulawulo lwezimba.

Ngaphandle kweziphumo zayo kummiselo weglucose yegazi, i-semaglutide ibonakalise izibonelelo ezixabisekileyo zokulahleka, zenza ukuba ibe ngumgqatswa wokuqina okukhulayo. Ukucuthwa kwesisindo kuluncedo kungekuphela kwabaguli besifo seswekile kuphela kodwa kwanokuba ngabantu abangenasifo seswekile.

Indlela eyodwa kunye nokusebenza kwekliniki ye-semaglutide zenza ukuba ibe liyeza elingenakuthelekiswa nanto kulawulo lweswekile. Ukongeza, njengoko uphando luqhubela phambili, izicelo ezinokubakho ze-semaglutide ekukhuseleni i-Cardiovascular kunye nonyango olukhulayo zifumana ingqalelo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinjengokungonwabisi nge-gestrointentinal kunye namvanaphu, zinokwenzeka ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwe-semaglutide, kufuneka isetyenziswe phantsi kweliso lonyango.

LiraglutideNgaba i-glucagon-njenge-pept-1 I-GLP-1 yi-hormone egcinwe ziiseli ze-L-kwithumbu elincinci emva kokutya, kwaye idlala iindima ezininzi zokulawula iglucose yegazi. I-Liraglutide iluma inyathelo le-GLP-1, ikhuphe iimpembelelo ezibalulekileyo zomzimba:

1. Ukukhuthaza ukufihlakala kwe-insulin: Xa amanqanaba eGlucose Glucose enyuka, i-GLP-1 ivuselela imveliso ye-insulin kwi-pancreatic β-cell, encedisa ekwenzeni amanqanaba eGlucose yegazi. I-Liraglutide iphucula le nkqubo ngokwenza i-Recepptor ye-GLP-1, ngakumbi ukuphucula ulawulo lweglucose yegazi ngexesha le-Phluranial Hypergmia. Oku kwenza ukuba i-liraglutide isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kulawulo lwamanqanaba e-glucose yegazi lesidlo sasemva kwegazi kwizigulana ezinesifo seswekile 2.
2. Ukuthintela ukufihlakala kwe-glucagon: I-Glucagon yi-hormone efihliweyo ziiseli ze-pancreatic α eziqhele ukukhuthaza ukukhululwa kwe-glucose kwisibindi xa amanqanaba eGlucose Glucose aphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, kwizigulana ezinesifo seswekile 2 yeswekile, ukhuseleko lwe-glucagon kuhlala kuphakanyiswa ngokungaqhelekanga, kukhokelela kumanqanaba eglucose ephezulu. I-Liraglutide inceda ukulawula iglucose yegazi ngokuthintela ukufihlakala, ukunciphisa ukuguquguquka kweglucose yegazi kwizigulana zesidaba.
3. Ukulibazisa i-gustric khptieI-liraglutide ihamba i-gustric bitting, intsingiselo yokuba intshukumo yokutya esiswini ukuya kwithumbu elincinci lilibaziseka, ekhokelela kwi-Dluase yamanqanaba egazi lesidlo segazi. Oku kungekuphela nje kuGawulayo kulawulo lweglucose yegazi kodwa kwandisa imvakalelo yokugcwala, ukunciphisa ukutya okuninzi nokunceda abaguli balawule ubunzima babo.
4. Ulawulo lwenqanabaUkongeza kwimiphumo yayo yolawulo lweglucose yegazi, i-liraglutide ibonakalise izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo zokunciphisa umzimba. Oku ikakhulu ngenxa yeziphumo zayo kunciphiso lokucoca i-gestric ekhuphayo kunye nokunyusa i-sanatiment, ekhokelela ekunciphiseni i-caloric yokutya kunye nokunciphisa umzimba. Ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo ekunciphiseni ubunzima, i-liraglutide ikwasetyenziswa kunyango lokutyeba kakhulu, ngakumbi kwizigulana zesifo seswekile ngokuzingisa.
5. I-Cardiovascular: Izifundo zakutshanje zibonise ukuba i-liraglutide ikwaneziphumo zokhuselo lwentliziyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko we-Cardiovascular. Oku kukhokelele ekusebenziseni kwayo ngakumbi kwizigulana ezineswekile kunye nesifo sentliziyo.

Kwisishwankathelo, i-liraglutide ilawula iglucose yegazi kunye nobunzima ngeendlela ezininzi, idlale indima ebalulekileyo kwizifo zeswekile kwaye ibonise ukukhuselwa kakhulu kunyango olukhumfuzayo kunye nokukhusela i-Cardiovascular. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinjenge-Nausea, ukugabha, kunye ne-hypoglycemia, zinokwenzeka ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwe-liraglute, ke kufuneka isetyenziswe phantsi kweliso lonyango ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwempumelelo.

TirzpatideI-Inpen-Intervation yeZiyobisi eziNtandeleyo zenziwe ngokukodwa ukuba zisebenze ngaxeshanye i-Glucagon-njenge-peptide-1 Le meko ye-Agnism yoLubini inika i-tirzetide i-tirzetide yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kulawulo lweswekile 2 yeswekile kunye nokulawula ubunzima.

1. I-GLP-1 Readptor Agonism: I-GLP-1 yi-hondogenous eqhutywa ziiseli ze-Endogenous kwi-Isupetine emva kokutya, ukukhuthaza ukukhutshwa kwe-insulin, kunye nokulibazisa i-glucagon yokukhupha. I-tirzepatide iphucula ezi ziphumo ngokwenza i-receptors ye-GLP-1, incedise ekwenzeni amanqanaba e-glucose yegazi eliphantsi, ngakumbi kulawulo lwe-Plucose ye-Plucose. Ukongeza, i-Repp-1 Repptor isebenze inyusa i-sating, ukunciphisa ukutya okutyayo kunye nokunceda ukunciphisa umzimba.
2. I-Gip Recertor Agodom: I-GIP yenye i-hormone eqhutywa ziiseli ze-K-cer kwi-intestine, ikhuthaze imfihlo ye-insulin kunye nokulawula imetabolism yamafutha. I-tirzepatide iqhubeke iphucula ukuthunyelwa kwe-insulin ngokwenza i-receptors ye-GIP kwaye ineziphumo ezilungileyo kwi-Timebolism ye-timebolism. Le ndlela yokusebenza yentshukumo inika iTirzpatide ilungelo elibalulekileyo ekuphuculeni imvakalelo ye-Insulin, inciphise amanqanaba eGlucose yegazi, kunye nokulawula ubunzima.
3. Ukulibaziseka kwe-gustric rotivesI-tirzpatide ikwalibazisa i-gustric ekhuphayo, intsingiselo yokuba intshukumo yokutya esiswini ukuya kwithumbu elincinci icothisile, ekhokelela ekunyukeni kancinci kancinci kwimigangatho yeGlucose yegazi. Le mpembelelo ingancedi nje ukulawula iglucose yegazi kodwa yandisa imvakalelo yokugcwala, ukunciphisa ukutya okuphezulu.
4. Ulawulo lwenqanaba: Ngenxa yokuvula kwayo kabini kwe-GLP-1 kunye ne-GIP ye-GIP, iTirzepatide ibonakalise iziphumo ezibalulekileyo kulawulo lwezimba. Izifundo zeklinikhi ziye zabonisa ukuba iTirzepatide inokunciphisa kakhulu ubunzima bomzimba, okuyingenelo ikakhulu kuhlobo 2 lwesifo seswekile abafuna ukulawula ubunzima babo.

Indlela ye-tirzepatide ye-tirzepatide ibonelela ngohlobo olutsha lonyango kulawulo lwe-Diabetes 2 yeswekile, ukulawula ngempumelelo iglucose ngelixa inceda ukunciphisa umzimba, ngaloo ndlela ukuphucula impilo ngokubanzi. Ngaphandle kweziphumo zayo zeklinikhi, ezinye iziphumo, ezinjengokungonwabi kukaGastrointenal, zinokwenzeka ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kweTirzpatide, kufuneka isetyenziswe phantsi kweliso lonyango.

I-Oxetocinyindawo yendalo yenzekile yenziwa i-hormone ye-HiptHane edityaniswe kwi-hypothalamus kwaye igcinwe kwaye ikhutshwe yi-posteringi Setter Gland. Idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokuzala yabasetyhini, ngakumbi ngexesha lokusebenza nakwixesha lasemva kwexesha. Umsebenzi ophambili we-oxytocin kukukhuthaza i-iTerrine yemisipha ngokubopha ii-oxytocin receptors kwiseli yezihlunu ezigudileyo yesibeleko. Esi senzo sibalulekile ekuqaliseni nasekugcinweni kwenkqubo yokusebenza.

Ngexesha lokusebenza, njengoko umntwana ehamba ngokuhamba kancinci, ukukhutshwa kwe-oxytocin yonyusa, kukhokelela kwiziphazamiso ezinamandla kunye nesingqisho i-shythmic ecela ukuhambisa umntwana. Ukuba ukuqhubela kwendalo kuya Le nkqubo yaziwa ngokuba yi-indenfortion yabasebenzi.

Ukongeza ekukhuseleni abasebenzi, i-oxytocin isetyenziselwa ukulawula i-Pomorrhage ye-Pomorshage, into eqhelekileyo nenokuba yingozi kunye nokuzala komntwana. I-Pomorpartim Homorrhage ihlala yenzeka xa i-tirsus iyasilela kwimvumelwano ngempumelelo emva kokuziswa. Ngokuphucula ikhontrakthi ye-uterine, i-oxytocin inceda ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwegazi, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa umngcipheko kwimpilo kamama ebangelwa kukopha.

Ngapha koko, i-oxytocin idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuncanciseni. Xa umntwana encancisa ingono kamama, i-oxytocin ikhutshiwe, ebangela amadlala ubisi ukuba anyanzelise ubisi ngamadlelo, eqhubela phambili intsingiselo yobisi. Le nkqubo ibalulekile ekuncanciseni impumelelo, kwaye i-oxetocin ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukunceda oomama abafumana ubunzima ngexesha lokuncama.

Iyonke, i-oxytocin lichiza elixabisekileyo kwi-Obstetrics, kunye nezicelo ezixhaphakileyo ekuququzeleleni abasebenzi, ukulawula i-Pomorrrage, kunye nokuxhasa ukuncancisa. Ngelixa i-oxetocin ikhuselekile ngokubanzi, ulawulo lwayo kufuneka luhlale lukhokelwa ziingcali zonyango ukuqinisekisa iziphumo ezifanelekileyo zonyango kwaye unciphise iziphumo ebezinokubakho.

ICarbetocinNgaba i-syntitic ye-oxytocin aalog isetyenziselwa ukuthintela i-Pomorrhage ye-Pomorshage, ngakumbi amacandelo amaCesareya. I-Pomorparm Homorrhage yingxaki enkulu enokuthi yenzeke emva kokuzalwa komntwana, ihlala ngenxa ye-uterine atoni, apho i-uterine iyasilela ukuya kwimvumelwano. I-Carbetocin isebenza ngokubophelela kwi-Oxytocin Refloctor kumphezulu weeseli zesihlunu, isebenze ezi zinto ezihlonitshwayo, kwaye zixhamla kwi-iTerpine Inxungs, ngaloo ndlela ndinceda ekunciphiseni ilahleko yegazi lasemva kwexesha.

Xa kuthelekiswa ne-oxytocin yendalo, i-carbetocin inesiqingatha sexesha elide, intsingiselo ihlala isebenza emzimbeni ixesha elide ngakumbi. Lo msebenzi wexesha elide uvumela i-carbetocin ukuba ibonelele ngekhontrakthi ye-isrine engaphezulu, eyenza isebenze ngakumbi ekuthinteleni i-Pomorrhage ye-Postpartage. Ukongeza, i-carbetocin ayifuni ukuveliswa okuqhubekayo njenge-Oxestocin kodwa inokulawulwa njengenaliti enye, ukwenza iinkqubo zeklinikhi kunye nokunciphisa imfuno kwizibonelelo zonyango.

Izifundo zeklinikhi ziye zabonisa ukuba iCarbetocin isebenza kakhulu kukuthintela ukopha emva kwamacandelo e-csaresan, ukunciphisa kakhulu imfuneko yamayeza awongezelelweyo e-teronic. Umbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi (i-WHO) iqukethe i-carbetocin njengonyango oluthengisiweyo lokuthintela i-Pomorrhage ye-Pomorshage, ngakumbi kwizinto eziluncedo kuzo apho izibonelelo zolawulo lwedosi enye ziluncedo ngokukhethekileyo.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngelixa iCarbetocin ibonelela ngezibonelelo ezibalulekileyo ekuthinteleni i-Pomorrhage ye-Postpartage, isenokungafaneleki kuzo zonke iimeko. Kwiimeko ezithile, ezinje nge-interine overdisterence, indawo yokuncamathisela engaqhelekanga, okanye ukuphatha, amanye amanyathelo onyango anokulingana ngakumbi. Ke ngoko, ukusetyenziswa kweCarbetocin kufuneka kumiselwe ziingcali zempilo ezinamava ngokusekwe kwiimeko ezithile.

Kwisishwankathelo, i-carbetocin, njenge-oxytocin enengxaki yexesha elide, idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuthinteleni i-Pomorring Hemorrhage ilandela amacandelo amahle kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-vaginal. Ngokukhuthaza ukuqinisekiswa kwe-iTrie, kunciphisa umngcipheko wokopha emva kokuhlaselwa, ukubonelela ngokhuseleko olubalulekileyo ekubekweni okukhuselekileyo komntwana.

I-TerlippressinNgaba i-analog ye-andoloutic ye-antidiretic yeHormone esetyenziselwa ukuphazamiseka okuphezulu koophangesi sibindi, njenge-Esophagegeal Ukopha kunye ne-hepatoreal syndrome. I-Esophagege Paiceal Ukopha kukuphononongwa okuqhelekileyo kunye nokuqatha kwizigulana ezine-realrhois, ngelixa i-hepatoreal syprome luhlobo lokungaphumeleli kwezintso.

I-Terlisipresn isebenza ngokuthoba isenzo se-antidiuretic hormone (vidowopiki), ebangela ukuba i-victions yemithambo yegazi, ngakumbi kwiphecana le-gestrointenal, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswa ukuhamba kwegazi kumalungu. Le vasocoction inceda ukwehlisa uxinzelelo lwe-portal, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokophahlukahlukahluka. Ngokungafaniyo neVesikopresn yendabuko, i-terlippresn inexesha elide lokusebenza kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, zenza ukuba isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwikhondo leklinikhi.

Ukongeza kusetyenziso lwayo ukopha, i-terlisipresn idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunyangeni i-hepatoreal syndrome. I-HepatorenAl Syndrome iqhele ukuba yenzeka kumanqanaba aphezulu eSibindi, ephawuleka ngokuhla ngokukhawuleza komsebenzi wezintso, ngenqanaba eliphantsi kakhulu. I-Terlisipresn inokuphucula ukuhamba kwegazi, ukubuyisela umsebenzi wezintso, kwaye ukuphucula umgangatho kwizigulana.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngelixa i-terlippressin isebenza kakhulu ekunyangeni ezi meko zibalulekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuphatha umngcipheko othile, njengeziphumo zentliziyo yentliziyo. Ke ngoko, uTerlipicressin uhlala elawulwa kwisibhedlele esibhedlele phantsi kweliso elikufutshane ngabasebenzi bezempilo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle konyango.

Isishwankathelo, i-terlisipresn, njengechiza le-peptide, idlala indima engenakufikelelwa ekunyangeni ukopha okuphezulu kunye ne-hepatoreal syndrome ebangelwa yi-cirrhosis yesibindi. Ayizukulawula ngempumelelo ukopha kodwa ikwaphucula ukusebenza kwezintso, ukubonelela abaguli ngamathuba amaninzi konyango olungaphezulu.

I-Bintaliridinsisiyobisi se-peptide esenziwe njengeziqwengana ze-trobacking ngqo, ngokuyintloko isetyenziselwa unyango lwe-anticouhlant, ngakumbi kwi-syndromes ye-onticarsunt, i-ACS) kunye nongenelelo lwe-PCI). I-trombin idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yegazi lokuguqula i-fibrinogen ukuya kwi-Fibrin, ekhokelela ekuqulunqeni i-phrumbu. I-chalicadin isebenza ngokubophelela ngqo kwindawo esebenzayo ye-rambin, ethintela umsebenzi wayo, ngaloo ndlela ifezekisa iziphumo zentlekele.

1. I-Infowuli ethe ngqo yeTrambin: I-bibalirin ibophelela ngqo kwiziko elisebenzayo le-rambin, evimba intsebenzo yayo nge-fibrinogen. Oku kubopha kucacile kakhulu, kuvumela i-bilicadin ukuba ithintele i-rombo zombini i-romborin kunye nerambin sele ibotshelelwe kwi-clots. Ngenxa yoko, i-chalicadin ithintela ngokufanelekileyo ukumiswa kwee-clots ezintsha kunye nolwandiso lwabantu abasele bekho.
2. I-PHIFID TOST kunye nokulawulwa: I-chalibadin inesithuba sokuqala sentshukumo, ngokukhawuleza sivelise iziphumo ze-anticoulant kwi-intravenous. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-rambin engathanga ngqo (njenge-heparin), inyathelo le-bibalirin lizimeleyo kwi-Antithrombin III kwaye ibonelela ngolawulo olungcono. Oku kuthetha ukuba iziphumo zayo ezihlambulukileyo zinokuqikelelwa ngakumbi kwaye zilula kakhulu kwiimeko zeklinikhi ezifuna ukulawulwa ngokuthe ngqo kwexesha lokudibana, ezinjengeenkqubo ze-PCI.
3. Isiqingatha esifutshane-ubomi: I-chalibadin inesiqingatha sobomi obufutshane, malunga nemizuzu engama-25, ivumela iziphumo zayo ezihlambulukileyo ukuba zichithe ngokukhawuleza emva kokungafuneki. Olu phawu luyingenelo ikakhulu kwizigulana ezifuna ukuntywila okufutshane kodwa ezinjengeenkqubo zongenelelo lweConnionary.
4. Umngcipheko ophantsi: Ngenxa yepropathi yayo, i-bilicadin ibonelela nge-antickoesing esebenzayo ngomngcipheko ophantsi wokwapha. Izifundo zibonakalise ukuba izigulana ziphathwe nge-bibalicudin zineziganeko ezisezantsi zokwenza ukopha xa kuthelekiswa ne-heparin edityanisiweyo kunye ne-GP IIB / IIA Oku kwenza ukuba i-chalbadidin ilukhetho olukhuselekileyo nolwenziweyo olusebenzayo kwii-ACs kunye nezigulana zePCI.

Isishwankathelo, i-bilicadin, njengezixhobo ezithe ngqo kwitrambi, inikezela ngendlela eyodwa yesenzo kunye nezibonelelo zeklinikhi. Ayikuthinteli ngempumelelo i-gubnin yokuthintela ukwakhiwa kwe-clot kodwa ikwanezibonelelo ezinjengeenguqulelo ezikhawulezayo, isiqingatha esifutshane, kunye nomngcipheko ophantsi womoni. Ke ngoko, i-bilicaudin isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kunyango lwe-syndromes ye-ofisi kangaka kwaye ngexesha longenelelo ngoncedo lweNkampani. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kweprofayili yokhuseleko ephezulu, kufuneka isetyenziswe phantsi kwesikhokelo sengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lonyango kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

I-octretideNgaba i-octapepetic ye-swimic eshukumisa isenzo se-somatostatin yendalo. I-Somatostatin yi-hormone eqhutywa yi-hypothalamus kunye nezinye izicubu ezithintela ukufihlakala kweehomoni ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-hormone eyahlukeneyo, i-insulin, i-gistrointenal. I-octretide isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwindlela yeklinikhi yonyango lweemeko ezahlukeneyo, ngakumbi abo bafuna ulawulo lwee-hormone, kunye neempawu ezinxulumene netyhubhu.

1. Unyango lwe-AcromMelily: I-Acromegaly yimeko ebangelwa kukuziphendulela okugqithisileyo kwehomoni yokukhula, ihlala ngenxa ye-adenoma yobuqhetseba. I-OCTREROTOTI inceda ukuthoba amanqanaba okukhula kwe-hormone kunye ne-insulin-1 (i-IGF-1) egazini ngokuvimba iimpawu ze-Acromegaly, ezifana nokwanda kwezandla kunye neenyawo, iinguqu kwimpawu zobuso Intlungu edibeneyo.
2. Unyango lwe-carcnoid syndrome: I-carcnoid i-syndrome ibangelwa kukuziphendulela okugqithisileyo kwe-serotonin kunye nezinye izinto ze-biobrointerteid ye-gestroineid, ezikhokelela kwiimpawu ezifana nesifo sohudo, zigungxule, kunye nesifo sentliziyo. I-OCTREROTIDE ilawula ngokuphumelelayo iimpawu ze-carccoid ngokunqanda ukufihlakala kwezihomo kunye nezinto, ngaloo ndlela ziphucula umgangatho wobomi kwizigulana.
3. Unyango lwe-gastroenteropancreacreacreacreacreacreacreac ye-neuroendorne: I-GEPE-Netts luphawu olunqabileyo lwethumba elihlala liqala kwi-Gastrointenal Tract okanye i-pancreas. I-octretide isetyenziselwa ukulawula ukukhula kwezi thumba kunye neempawu abazenzayo, ngakumbi kumathumba asebenzayo afihlakeleyo amahormoni omkhulu. Ngokuthintela iihomoni ezigcinwe ngamathumba, i-octretide inokunciphisa ukuvela kweempawu kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, ukukhula okuqhelekileyo.
4. Ezinye iinkquboUkongeza kwizinto eziphambili ezichazwe apha ngasentla, i-octreotide ikwasetyenziselwa ukuphazamiseka kwe-tendomas enqabileyo, enjenge-Insulinomas, glucagranomi, kunye ne-vipomas (i-vipomas ye-viposte valtinal peptide). Ngaphaya koko, i-octretide inokusetyenziswa kunyango lweemeko ze-hemorrhagic egudileyo, njengokulawula ukopha okuphezulu kwe-gestrointel

Ngokubanzi, i-octretide ibonelela ngonyango olusebenzayo ngokuvula ukugcinwa kweehomoni ezahlukeneyo, ngakumbi ekulawuleni izifo kunye neempawu ezinxulumene nokufikelelwa kwehomoni. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni i-octretide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinjengokungonwabiswanga, kunye notshintsho kwimigangatho yeglucose yegazi, ukubekwa kwengqondo kwegazi, unyango phantsi kwesikhokelo logqirha yimfuneko.