Erica Prouty, PharmD, ndi katswiri wazamankhwala wothandizira odwala ndi mankhwala ndi ntchito zama pharmacy ku North Adams, Massachusetts.
M'maphunziro a nyama omwe sianthu, semaglutide yawonetsedwa kuti imayambitsa zotupa za C-cell mu makoswe.Komabe, sizikudziwika ngati chiwopsezochi chimafikira anthu.Komabe, semaglutide sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri yaumwini kapena banja la medullary chithokomiro khansa kapena anthu omwe ali ndi multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 syndrome.
Ozempic (semaglutide) ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi zakudya ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti athetse shuga wamagazi mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2.Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha zochitika zazikulu za mtima monga sitiroko kapena matenda a mtima mwa akuluakulu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2 ndi matenda a mtima.
Ozone si insulin.Zimagwira ntchito pothandiza kapamba kutulutsa insulini pamene shuga wakwera kwambiri komanso poletsa chiwindi kupanga ndi kutulutsa shuga wambiri.Ozone imachepetsanso kayendedwe ka chakudya kudzera m'mimba, kuchepetsa chilakolako cha kudya komanso kuchepetsa thupi.Ozempic ndi m'gulu la mankhwala omwe amatchedwa glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists.
Ozempic sichichiritsa matenda amtundu woyamba.Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa odwala omwe ali ndi kapamba (kutupa kwa kapamba) sikunaphunzire.
Musanayambe kutenga Ozempic, werengani kapepala ka odwala ndi mankhwala anu ndipo funsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala mafunso aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo.
Onetsetsani kuti mwamwa mankhwalawa monga mwalangizidwa.Nthawi zambiri anthu amayamba ndi mlingo wotsika kwambiri ndikuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono monga momwe adalangizira ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wawo.Komabe, simuyenera kusintha mlingo wanu wa Ozempic popanda kulankhula ndi katswiri wa zaumoyo.
Ozempic ndi jakisoni wa subcutaneous.Izi zikutanthauza kuti amabayidwa pansi pa khungu la ntchafu, kumtunda kwa mkono, kapena pamimba.Nthawi zambiri anthu amalandila mlingo wawo wamlungu ndi mlungu tsiku lomwelo la sabata.Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzakuuzani komwe mungabayire mlingo wanu.
Chopangira cha Ozempic, semaglutide, chimapezekanso mu mawonekedwe a piritsi pansi pa dzina la Rybelsus komanso mumtundu wina wobaya pansi pa dzina la Wegovy.Osagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya semaglutide nthawi imodzi.
Funsani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kangati muyenera kuyeza shuga lanu lamagazi.Ngati shuga wanu wamagazi ndi wotsika kwambiri, mutha kumva kuzizira, njala, kapena chizungulire.Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzakuuzani momwe mungachitire ndi shuga wotsika m'magazi, nthawi zambiri ndi madzi pang'ono aapulo kapena mapiritsi othamanga kwambiri a glucose.Anthu ena amagwiritsanso ntchito mankhwala a glucagon ndi jakisoni kapena utsi wa m'mphuno kuti athetse vuto ladzidzidzi la hypoglycemia.
Sungani Ozempic muzolemba zoyambirira mufiriji, zotetezedwa ku kuwala.Osagwiritsa ntchito zolembera zomwe zidatha kapena zowumitsidwa.
Mukhoza kugwiritsanso ntchito cholembera kangapo ndi singano yatsopano pa mlingo uliwonse.Osagwiritsanso ntchito singano zojambulira.Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito cholembera, chotsani singanoyo ndikuyika singanoyo mu chidebe chakuthwa kuti mutayike bwino.Zotengera zotayira za Sharps zimapezeka nthawi zambiri m'ma pharmacies, makampani othandizira azachipatala, ndi othandizira azaumoyo.Malinga ndi a FDA, ngati chotengera chakuthwa sichikupezeka, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chidebe chanyumba chomwe chimakwaniritsa izi:
Mukamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito cholembera, ikaninso kapu ndikuyiyikanso mufiriji kapena kutentha.Isunge kutali ndi kutentha kapena kuwala.Tayani cholembera patatha masiku 56 mutagwiritsa ntchito koyamba kapena ngati patsalira mamiligalamu 0.25 (mg) (monga momwe zasonyezedwera pa kauntala ya mlingo).
Sungani Ozempic kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto.Osagawana cholembera cha Ozempic ndi anthu ena, ngakhale mukusintha singano.
Othandizira azaumoyo atha kugwiritsa ntchito Ozempic off-label, kutanthauza muzochitika zomwe sizikudziwika ndi FDA.Semaglutide imagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zina kuthandiza anthu kusamalira kulemera kwawo mwa kuphatikiza zakudya ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Pambuyo pa mlingo woyamba, Ozempic amatenga tsiku limodzi kapena atatu kuti afike pamlingo waukulu m'thupi.Komabe, Ozempic samatsitsa shuga wamagazi pamlingo woyamba.Mungafunikire kuyezetsa shuga wanu pambuyo pa masabata asanu ndi atatu akulandira chithandizo.Ngati mlingo wanu sukugwira ntchito panthawiyi, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kuonjezeranso mlingo wanu wamlungu uliwonse.
Uwu si mndandanda wathunthu wa zotsatira zoyipa, zotsatira zina zimatha kuchitika.Katswiri wa zaumoyo angakuuzeni za zotsatirapo zake.Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatira zina, funsani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu.Mutha kunena za zotsatirapo zake ku FDA pa fda.gov/medwatch kapena kuyimba 1-800-FDA-1088.
Itanani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zotsatira zoyipa.Ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuwopseza moyo kapena mukuganiza kuti mukufunikira chithandizo chadzidzidzi, itanani 911. Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri ndi zizindikiro zawo zingaphatikizepo izi:
Nenani zazizindikiro kwa dokotala wanu kapena funsani chithandizo chadzidzidzi ngati pakufunika.Itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za chotupa cha chithokomiro, kuphatikiza:
Ozone ikhoza kuyambitsa zotsatira zina.Itanani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lachilendo mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta zoyipa, inu kapena wothandizira zaumoyo wanu mutha kupereka lipoti ndi FDA's MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting Program kapena kuyimbira foni (800-332-1088).
Mlingo wa mankhwalawa umasiyana kwa odwala osiyanasiyana.Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala kapena malangizo omwe ali pa lebulo.Zomwe zili pansipa zikuphatikiza mulingo wapakati wa mankhwalawa.Ngati mlingo wanu ndi wosiyana, musasinthe pokhapokha dokotala atakuuzani.
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mumamwa kumadalira mphamvu ya mankhwala.Komanso, mlingo umene mumamwa tsiku lililonse, nthawi yololedwa pakati pa mlingo, ndi nthawi yomwe mumamwa mankhwalawa zimatengera vuto lachipatala limene mukugwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa.
Nthawi zina, zingakhale zofunikira kusintha kapena kusintha chithandizo ndi Ozempic.Anthu ena angafunike kusamala akamamwa mankhwalawa.
Maphunziro a nyama omwe sianthu akuwonetsa kuti kuwonetsa semaglutide kungayambitse vuto kwa mwana wosabadwayo.Komabe, maphunzirowa salowa m'malo mwa maphunziro a anthu ndipo sagwira ntchito kwa anthu.
Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukukonzekera kutenga pakati, chonde funsani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kuti akuthandizeni.Mungafunike kusiya kumwa Ozempic osachepera miyezi iwiri musanatenge mimba.Anthu a msinkhu wobereka ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zolerera potenga Ozempic komanso kwa miyezi iwiri atalandira mlingo womaliza.
Ngati mukuyamwitsa, chonde funsani katswiri wazachipatala musanagwiritse ntchito Ozempic.Sizikudziwika ngati Ozempic adutsa mkaka wa m'mawere.
Akuluakulu ena azaka za 65 ndi kupitirira amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi Ozempic.Nthawi zina, kuyambira pa mlingo wochepa ndi kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono kungapindulitse anthu okalamba.
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa Ozempic, itengeni mwamsanga mkati mwa masiku asanu a mlingo womwe mwaphonya.Kenako yambiranso ndandanda yanu yamlungu ndi mlungu.Ngati masiku opitilira asanu adutsa, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikuyambiranso mlingo wanu patsiku lokhazikika la mlingo wanu.
Kuchuluka kwa Ozempic kungayambitse nseru, kusanza, kapena kuchepa kwa shuga m'magazi (hypoglycemia).Malingana ndi zizindikiro zanu, mukhoza kupatsidwa chithandizo chothandizira.
Ngati mukuganiza kuti inu kapena munthu wina mwamwa mowa mopitirira muyeso pa Ozempic, funsani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kapena malo oletsa poizoni (800-222-1222).
Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti dokotala azifufuza momwe mukuyendera nthawi zonse kuti atsimikizire kuti mankhwalawa akugwira ntchito bwino.Kuyeza magazi ndi mkodzo kungakhale kofunikira kuti muwone zotsatira zake.
Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukukonzekera kutenga pakati.Osamwa mankhwalawa osachepera miyezi iwiri musanakonzekere kutenga pakati.
Chisamaliro Chachangu.Nthawi zina mungafunike chithandizo chadzidzidzi pamavuto obwera chifukwa cha matenda ashuga.Muyenera kukhala okonzekera zadzidzidzi izi.Ndibwino kuti nthawi zonse muzivala chibangili kapena mkanda wa Medical Identification (ID).Komanso, nyamulani chikwama chanu kapena chikwama cha ID chomwe chimati muli ndi matenda a shuga komanso mndandanda wamankhwala anu onse.
Mankhwalawa angapangitse chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi zotupa za chithokomiro.Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi chotupa kapena kutupa pakhosi kapena pakhosi, ngati mukuvutika kumeza kapena kupuma, kapena ngati mawu anu akumveka.
Pancreatitis (kutupa kwa kapamba) kumatha kuchitika mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.Itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati mukumva kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba mwadzidzidzi, kuzizira, kudzimbidwa, nseru, kusanza, kutentha thupi, kapena chizungulire.
Itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi ululu wa m'mimba, kutentha thupi, kutupa, kapena chikasu m'maso kapena khungu.Izi zikhoza kukhala zizindikiro za vuto la ndulu monga ndulu.
Mankhwalawa amatha kuyambitsa matenda ashuga retinopathy.Funsani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto la kuona kapena kusintha kwa masomphenya.
Mankhwalawa samayambitsa hypoglycemia (shuga wotsika m'magazi).Komabe, shuga wotsika wamagazi amatha kuchitika pamene semaglutide imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala ena ochepetsa shuga, kuphatikiza insulin kapena sulfonylureas.Shuga wotsika m'magazi amathanso kuchitika ngati mwachedwetsa kapena kudumpha chakudya kapena zokhwasula-khwasula, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuposa nthawi zonse, kumwa mowa, kapena simungathe kudya chifukwa cha nseru kapena kusanza.
Mankhwalawa amatha kuyambitsa kuyabwa kwakukulu, kuphatikiza anaphylaxis ndi angioedema, zomwe zitha kuyika moyo pachiwopsezo ndipo zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu.Itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati mutakhala ndi zotupa, kuyabwa, kupsa mtima, kupuma movutikira, vuto lomeza, kapena kutupa kwa manja anu, nkhope, pakamwa, kapena pakhosi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Mankhwalawa angayambitse kulephera kwa impso.Itanani dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi magazi mumkodzo wanu, kuchepa kwa mkodzo, kugwedeza kwa minofu, nseru, kunenepa kwambiri, kukomoka, kukomoka, kutupa kwa nkhope, akakolo, kapena manja, kapena kutopa kwachilendo kapena kufooka.
Mankhwalawa angapangitse kugunda kwa mtima wanu mukamapuma.Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi mtima wofulumira kapena wamphamvu.
Hyperglycemia (shuga wokwera m'magazi) imatha kuchitika ngati simumwa mokwanira kapena kuphonya mlingo wa mankhwala oletsa shuga, kudya mopambanitsa kapena kusatsata dongosolo lanu la chakudya, kutentha thupi kapena matenda, kapena osachita masewera olimbitsa thupi monga momwe mumakhalira nthawi zonse. angatero.
Mankhwalawa angayambitse kukwiya, kukwiya, kapena khalidwe lina lachilendo mwa anthu ena.Zingayambitsenso anthu ena kukhala ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha, kapena kuvutika maganizo kwambiri.Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi malingaliro adzidzidzi kapena amphamvu, kuphatikizapo mantha, mkwiyo, kukhumudwa, chiwawa, kapena mantha.Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati inu kapena womusamalirani mwawona zina mwa zotsatirazi.
Musamamwe mankhwala ena pokhapokha mutalangizidwa ndi dokotala.Izi zikuphatikizapo mankhwala olembedwa ndi owonjezera (OTC), komanso mankhwala a zitsamba kapena mavitamini.
Anthu ena akhoza kukhala osamala popereka ozoni ngati wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akuwona kuti ndizotetezeka.Zinthu zotsatirazi zingafunike kuti mutenge Ozempic mosamala kwambiri:
Ozone imatha kuyambitsa hypoglycemia.Kutenga Ozempic ndi mankhwala ena ochepetsa shuga kungapangitse chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi shuga wotsika wamagazi (shuga wotsika wamagazi).Mungafunike kusintha mlingo wamankhwala ena, monga insulini kapena mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a shuga.
Chifukwa ozoni imachedwetsa kutulutsa m'mimba, imatha kusokoneza mayamwidwe amankhwala amkamwa.Funsani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu momwe mungasankhire mankhwala ena mukamamwa Ozempic.
Mankhwala ena angapangitse chiopsezo cha mavuto a impso akamwedwa ndi Ozempic.Mankhwalawa akuphatikizapo:
Uwu si mndandanda wathunthu wazolumikizana ndi mankhwala.Kuyanjana kwina kwa mankhwala ndi kotheka.Uzani azaumoyo anu zamankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kuphatikiza mankhwala ogulira ndi mavitameni kapena zowonjezera.Izi zimatsimikizira kuti wothandizira zaumoyo wanu ali ndi zambiri zomwe akufunikira kuti akupatseni Ozempic bwinobwino.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-08-2022
